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  3. FDV
Tokenomics

FDV

Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV) is the market cap if all possible tokens were in circulation.

Last Updated

2026-03-19

Related Concepts

Market CapCirculating SupplyTotal SupplyDilution
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What is FDV?

FDV, or Fully Diluted Valuation, is a metric that represents the total market value of a cryptocurrency project if its entire maximum supply of tokens were currently in circulation. It provides a "future-looking" valuation compared to the current market cap.

How does FDV work?

FDV is calculated using a simple formula:

FDV = Current Market Price * Max Token Supply

If a project has 100 million tokens in circulation but a total max supply of 1 billion, and the current price is $1, the market cap is $100 million, while the FDV is $1 billion. This reveals how much "dilution" will occur as more tokens are released over time.

Why does FDV matter?

FDV is a critical risk metric for investors. A high FDV relative to a low current market cap suggests that a massive amount of new supply will enter the market in the future, which could put significant downward pressure on the token's price unless demand grows proportionally.

Key features of FDV

  • Measures long-term valuation potential
  • Highlights future dilution risk
  • Based on maximum theoretical supply
  • Independent of current circulating supply
  • Vital for comparing projects with different vesting schedules

Examples of FDV

If a new DeFi token launches with only 5% of its supply available, its market cap might look small ($50 million), but its FDV could be massive ($1 billion).

Investors use this to determine if the project is actually "cheap" or just has very low initial supply.

External References

  • What Is Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV)?
  • FDV Explained